Sex Education Programs Vs. Abstinence Essay - 1647 Words

Today’s youth faces very tough issues in their everyday life. Kids are growing up too fast too soon. They are facing situations and making decisions that will affect them for the rest of their lives. Among one of the most pressing issues they have to deal with is the risk of dangerous sexual behaviors and early pregnancies. Sex education programs in schools are clashing over comprehensive-sex education programs versus abstinence-only education programs. Abstinence-only programs not only instill morals, but the program helps prevent sex before marriage, prevents teen pregnancy, and the spread of STDs. The comprehensive-sex education programs helps kids make better decisions when it comes to sexual activity, they help prevent unwanted pregnancies, and they decrease the rates of STDs (Grossman, Frye, Charmaraman, Erkut). Combining both of these programs may be the smartest and healthiest solution for our kids when it comes to making decisions about having sex. In an attempt to be effective, comprehensive-sex education programs in school are incorporating family involvement to aid the frequency of communication about sexual knowledge, attitudes and behavior (Grossman). This is a positive step because it will help families discuss the importance of making responsible decisions when it comes to sex. The sex education programs at school have a higher success rate due to the direct access they have to both parents and students. Research shows that family communication about sexualShow MoreRelatedAbstinence And Comprehensive Sex Education999 Words   |  4 PagesI lean towards the abstinence side of the argument between abstinence and comprehensive sex education because of my religious beliefs. Although I feel abstinence should be the focus of sex education, I think it is important to teach young people a balance to protect themselves. While researching this topic, it seems that many of the articles have the same idea to teach abstinence alon g with safe sex which would be comprehensive sex ed. With the rising sexual transmitted diseases and pregnanciesRead MoreEssay on Abstinence vs. Comprehensive Sex Education1339 Words   |  6 Pagesfunding was put to use in â€Å". . . sex education programs that promote abstinence-only-until-marriage to the exclusion of all other approaches . . .† according to the article â€Å"Sex education† (2010) published by â€Å"Opposing Viewpoints in Context;† a website that specializes in covering social issues. Since then a muddy controversy has arisen over whether that is the best approach. On one hand is the traditional approach of abstinence (not having sex before marriage), and on the other is the ideaRead MoreSafe Sex Vs. No Sex1504 Words   |  7 PagesSafe Sex vs. No Sex. What’s Realistic? A Case for Comprehensive Sex Education Teenagers have been having sex since the beginning of time. Instead of telling them â€Å"just don’t† shouldn’t we educate our teens so that they can be safe? The problem with traditional Abstince- Only-Until-Marriage is that instead of educating they use fear tactics to unsuccessfully keep children ignorant. This causes children to turn to other outlets like porn and other children their age, it’s like a bad game of telephoneRead MoreThe Debate For Comprehensive Sex Education1212 Words   |  5 PagesComprehensive Sex Education Across the United States of America there is wide spread support for abstinence-only education. A majority of states require that abstinence-only education be the only form of sexual health education provided, or requires that abstinence be stressed above other forms of sexual education. These highly stressed abstinence-only programs are under fire as research comes out against the efficiency of these programs, and as new forms of sexual health education appear. TheseRead MoreHow Far Should Schools Teach Sex Education978 Words   |  4 PagesHow Far Should Schools Teach Sex Education The condoms display in the Hidden Heroes: the Genius of Everyday Things exhibit is a showcase that would cause an individual to wonder about adolescents’ overall knowledge of human sexuality. In today’s society, children are susceptible to learning about such a delicate topic not only from their families and peers, but through the media as well. These sources often provide misrepresentations of the information due to ignorance and biased views. ThereforeRead MoreAbstinence-Only vs. Comprehensive-Based Sex Education1301 Words   |  5 PagesAbstinence-Only vs. Comprehensive-Based Sex Education Sexual Education is a controversial topic and many people have pushed for abstinence-only programs. The United States has alarmingly high rates of teen pregnancies and sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevalence when compared to other advanced countries. Even though there may be minimal differences in the amount of sexual activity in other countries, the U.S. still prevails in high rates of teenage pregnancy, births and abortions (KohlerRead MoreSex Education : Which Is Better? Essay1718 Words   |  7 Pages Abstinence or Comprehensive Sex Education: Which is better? Sex is in the air, everywhere. It is seen when the television is turned on in the morning, it is used to sell hamburgers and cereal, and is the cornerstone by which we gauge our success. Sex is everywhere and the youth of today need to be equipped to handle it safely. There are two primary paths that can be taken when referring to sexual education: Abstinence or a more comprehensive education. Abstinence educationRead MoreSexual Education And Sex Ed1697 Words   |  7 PagesSexual education (sex ed) in public schools has long been a controversial and debated topic in society. There are several questions when it comes to approaching sex ed in schools. These questions include: appropriate age for introducing sex ed; should sex ed be mandatory or optional; and whether sex ed programs should be comprehensive or abstinence-based. Sex ed is a necessary subject to teach in schools. It should be appropriate to the grade level and taught in a knowledgeable, unbiased manner.Read MoreThe Effec ts Of Abstinence Based Programs On Actual Behavior Outcomes Essay1439 Words   |  6 PagesAdditional research has explored the effects of abstinence based programs on actual behavior outcomes. Kohler, Manhart, and Lafferty (2008) compared the effects of abstinence-only and comprehensive sex education programs, operationalizing effectiveness in terms of initiation of sexual activity and teen pregnancy rates. They found that teenagers who received comprehensive sex education rather than abstinence-only or no education were significantly less likely to report a teenage pregnancy. In additionRead MoreEssay on Should Sex Education be Taken Out of Schools?969 Words   |  4 Pagesincreasingly active sex lives. No longer is sex education left to teachers and parents to explain, it is constantly in our faces at the forefront of our society. Regardless of sex education curriculums and debates about possible changes, children and teenagers are still learning everything they think there is to know about sex from very early on in their young lives. However, without responsible adults instructing them on the facts about sex, there are more likely to treat sex in a cavalier and offhanded

How Does Tattooing Affect Society - 1123 Words

Humans have marked their bodies with tattoos for thousands of years. Recordings of the first known tattoo date back to 2000 B.C. on a famous Egyptian mummy known as Otzi, an iceman, who was found near the Italian-Austrian border in 1991 (Lineberry). These permanent designs—sometimes plain, sometimes elaborate, and almost at all times personal—have served a variety of different meanings. It is up to us to determine the reasoning and significance behind them. Studies have found that people cannot fully control the meaning of their own tattooed bodies. The social contexts in which they live shape the responses to and interpretations of their tattoos by others (Jones 266). Tattooing has changed tremendously in the past couple of decades; virtuosity—improved color and more details, expansive imagery—and socially, to the point where it has â€Å"fully entered the middle class,† (Heller). This is what has caused so much confliction as to why people get tat toos in the first place and the meaning behind them as well as the rising popularity. The very known and obvious reason that people get tattoos is that it is a form of art and self-expression. Some tattoo enthusiasts exhibit a broad array of tattoo expression through a discreet flower on their hip to full-body and facial tattoos. Tattoos are typically frowned upon by mainstream society. It is difficult to find a job now days if you have visible tattoos, since they require them to be covered up. Tattoos in the workplace can beShow MoreRelatedFreedom of Self- Expression: Tattoos and Body Piercings at 16 Should be Permitted1232 Words   |  5 Pagessubconscious or not. Images and styles are adopted which communicate meanings about the individual to his/her peers and to society. Styles of dress, language, music, and dance are some of the ways that portray ones own unique symbols, values, and meanings. One other way to show their identity is through body modification, particularly tatt ooing and body piercing. In todays society people have adopted the new style or trend of body modification. There are many reasons in which people obtain piercingsRead MoreIdeology Of Facial Tattoos1245 Words   |  5 PagesFacial tattoos where common in the past centuries however, they no longer are seen in today’s society. They were used as a sign of power and authority but, today’s society has changed the meaning of facial tattoos. The hegemonic society has labeled facial tattoos as deviant, and those who have a facial tattoo are placed into a subculture. â€Å"Tattooing is the most established form of non-mainstream body art in the west, having been practiced by modern Europeans and Americans for centuries† (Pitts 5)Read MoreThe Reasoning for Tattoos in the US Army Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesTattoos have likely been at the top of the list as the most discussed topic amongst the different social classes. There is a divide between societies understanding of tattoos, those who oppose them identify tattoos as being a form of â€Å"taboo† and is associated with a type of body modification that is seen as distasteful in nature. Others believe tattoos are a form of one’s own self-expression. Although tattoos are subjective to each person, we should not completely rule them out altogether becauseRead MoreInk Tattoos855 Words   |  4 PagesGive an outline of the different views on ink tattoos presented in the texts. â€Å"When, for example, does tattooing become self-mutilation?† This quote is taken from text 1 by Andy Carrington who’s a poet and writer. In 2012 he published this text â€Å"Is Tattooing a Form of Self-Mutilation?† through his personal website. The question is: Does tattooing mean self-mutilation at all? It depends how you turn the perspective. Andy Carrington has a majority of tattoos, since he wrote â€Å"I will confess IRead MoreResearch Report : What Are Tattoos1641 Words   |  7 PagesïÆ' ¼ What is the history of tattoos? For inspiration from past ideas and products. 9/29/2017 Medium ïÆ' ¼ Are tattoos unacceptable? To know the opinions of society and how they affect types of tattoos. 9/29/2017 High ïÆ' ¼ How can we apply tattoos? To see if there are diverse ways and why. 9/29/2017 High ïÆ' ¼ What are the forms of tattoos? To know how varied tattoos are and what the difference is. 9/29/2017 High ïÆ' ¼ What is the function of tattoos? To know the reason why tattoos are made and whether they’reRead MoreAnalysis Of Herman Melville s Typee1850 Words   |  8 Pagescompare and contrast how Western civilization and the â€Å"other† [Typee] reaffirm â€Å"identity.† In a sense Tommo and his decision, by the end of the novel, really allows the reader to understand what creates and helps maintain identity for ones self. Melville, in the beginning, introduces Tommo as an individual that prefers to be unidentified or wants to be invisible to others, but wants to be someone whom takes pleasure in the observation of others. Tommo, in Marquesan, does mean â€Å"to enter intoRead More Stigma of Tattoos in Modern Times Essay1906 Words   |  8 Pagestattoos. Much of this is clearly rooted in the history of tattooing in the U.S. (see below) but there are other possible sources for these attitudes as well. An interesting article in Skin Art Magazine by Kyle Burkett proposes another possible cultural root to the American and European stigma associated with tattooing that is today being challenged in a broad way. Burkett states that for centuries there has been a stigma against tattooing, buried deep within the skin of western idealists as wellRead MoreTattoos Are A Symbol Of Sexual And Bodily Freedom1447 Words   |  6 Pages The practice of tattooing has been used around the globe for ages, particularly in tribal societies. However, there has been an increase in this type of body art in Western society over the last century, regardless of its savage-like connotations. Tattoos are viewed by many women as a symbol of control over their bodies, which challenges their historically rooted dependence on men. In this paper, I will argue that although tattoos are a symbol of sexual and bodily freedom for many women, men oftenRead MoreNegative Effects Of Tattoos1473 Words   |  6 Pagesis qu ite common to possess one nowadays. As popular as tattoos have become in our western society, there are still repercussions when participating in this body modification venture. It is typical for adolescents to partake in receiving visible markings as a way to revolt against their parents or authority overall. Juveniles do not always consider the future and how such tattoos can have a destructive affect on their careers or callings. Decisions one makes in their youth will impact their life inRead MoreTattoos And Its Effect On Society Essay2019 Words   |  9 Pagesdifferentiate themselves from the rest of society. But also it is true that there is a very limited understanding about this corporal modification that could be one of the reasons why it can not be appreciated as for how it should be. However, modern society reflects the current popularity of tattooing because it has acquired an entirely artistic meaning to a social expression and a way of identity. Personally, I believe that tattoos are a form of expression and don t affect human’s personality. Despite the

Modeling Cancer Cell Growth Of Cancer - 1791 Words

Modeling Cancer Cell Growth When researching mathematics in nature, one thing that my teacher had repeated was to find something that interested me. Wanting to become a biomedical engineer and having suffered many losses in my family due to cancer, exploring cancer was the obvious choice. Cancer is the leading cause of all human deaths in the world, and the financial costs of cancer have been estimated at $1.16 trillion US dollars per year as of 2010. The development of mathematical models of tumor cells is important to the growth kinetics, which may lead to the development of successful treatment strategies. Because of the great variance in malignant neoplasms (the cause of cancer), research has not been great enough to save the†¦show more content†¦For this exploration, I decided to try to model the growth rate of tumor cells through calculus in order to discover the advantages and disadvantages of certain models, including the exponential model, the Gompertz model, and the Universal Law. Premise of the Exploration For this exploration, I will be using the data on the growth of tumor size found by a 1970 mouse mammary study (citation needed). This data was collected over the course of 40 days for two different types of cancer. This data has been used to create the Gompertzian model and the Fundamental Law, which I will use later in this exploration. Lung Cancer in Mice Breast Cancer in Mice Day Volume (mm ³) Day Volume (mm ³) 4 23 18 314 5 68 19 423 6 61 20 401 7 107 21 675 8 147 22 487 9 132 23 813 10 192 24 560 11 226 25 785 13 315 26 803 14 387 27 817 15 490 28 849 16 714 29 936 17 945 30 1065 18 1013 31 1162 19 1141 34 1134 20 1201 35 1467 21 1156 36 1279 23 1378 37 1298 Graph A has the averages of all of the data points along with error propagation, while Graph B has the individual data for each group studied. Exponential Growth Model When I first started researching this, one conclusion that I made was that big cells grow faster, and small cells grow smaller akin to a snowball rolling down a hill (citation needed). One model used to describe tumor growth is the exponential growth model. V(t)=V_(0 ) e^(-∠t) in which

Common Sense Impact On The Revolution - 1497 Words

Thomas Paine was alive during the time of the revolution, so he decided to support and encourage it. Common sense is a pamphlet by Thomas Paine trying to gain freedom from Britain back in the 1700’s. It fought for independence and I and many others believe that it had a big impact on the revolution, and despite its brevity Thomas Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense had a large influence on the colonial leaders and citizens decision to declare independence from and go to war with Great Britain so, the essential question is how did the pamphlet Common Sense affect the revolution? First I can start off by telling you who Thomas Paine is, he was born on January 29, 1737 in Thetford, England. He failed himself out of school when he was twelve. He†¦show more content†¦Society is produced by our wants, and government is created by wickedness; the former promotes our happiness positively by uniting our affections, the latter negatively by restraining our vices. The one encou rages intercourse, the other creates distinctions. The first is a patron, the last is a Punisher.† here he is saying that there is a difference between government and society in the next paragraph he says that society created government with a small portion of their property(their wealth), in order to protect their property. He says the difference between government and society is that society are the people want to work together with other people to fulfil their needs, and we need government to keep us from doing the wrong thing, so the purpose of government is the freedom and security of society. In the second section of this pamphlet says that when we are born, we are equal until something happens. One thing that makes us unequal is kings and subjects, but with the way our government works no one is fully in charge except for the laws, the laws are our kings. He says that there should be no kings to rule us and that god is our king. He uses evidence from a story in the bible. The children of Israel are beingShow MoreRelatedEffectiveness of the Tory and Whig Arguments Prior to the American Revolution844 Words   |  4 PagesEffectiveness of the Tory and Whig Arguments Prior to the American Revolution In the eighteenth century, the American Revolution played a vital role in determining the future of the American colonies. Prior to the Revolution, propagandas from both the Tories and Whigs influenced the choices that Americans make. Both sides exchanged attacks and accusations in their publications, while also presenting realistic evidence and logical reasoning to back their doctrine andRead MoreThomas Paine : Towards An Independent Nation1718 Words   |  7 Pagesand his charisma, he quickly began to gain followers. In his writings, such as Common Sense, The Rights of Man, and The Age of Reason, he used these skills to call the Americans to action. Thomas Paine influenced American society and literature with his argumentative pamphlets and influential writings which inspired Americans to take action against Britain. Thomas Paine s most argumentative pamphlet, Common Sense, was one of the major ways he got his word across to others. The pamphlet wasRead MorePolitical Contributions Of Thomas Paine1435 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the years, a copious amount of authors have had a substantial impact on the opinions and decisions of numerous persons in American history. Arguably one of the most influential writers in history, Thomas Paine, a brutally candid writer with firm beliefs, was a well-liked and illustriously influential Patriot writer during the American Revolution. Nonetheless, after the revolution Paine published various books that, due his brutally honest tone and chosen subjects, were controversial,Read MoreAp World History Green Revolution1229 Words   |  5 PagesThe Green Revolution had a positive, negative, or possibly both consequences on the way human beings have evolutionized through out the years. Each of these documents specifically proves that whether good or bad the dif ferent societies have been able to incorporate a little from what the Green Revolution has left them into their daily lives. The Green Revolution on one-side has ignited the revolution for new ideas and traditions. On the other side the Green Revolution has become a form of destructingRead MoreThomas Paine And His Father1718 Words   |  7 Pagescontinued to work as a craft staymaker. He also preached in a church called Methodist persuasion. It was during this time that he married Mary Lambert who died during childbirth (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 2). Several incidents had a significant impact on the life of Thomas such as working as an officer in an excise service, teaching in a school in London, as well as being appointed a member of the debating society at the Headstrong Club. Thomas later married Elizabeth Ollive in the year 1771. ThomasRead MoreBenefits of Scientific Knowledge on Health and Behavior1011 Words   |  5 Pagesscientific knowledge, our ancestors had bur ied their common senses deep under the mask of ignorant personalities but it was the scientific revolution in nineteenth century that unsheathed it and now we can see that the whole world is globalized due to this scientific revolution. Science has affected human life and culture in many ways and requires numerous books to discuss its impacts on us. So in this essay my goal is only to describe the impacts on health and behavior in comparison with the pastRead MoreThomas Paine Common Sense Analysis1052 Words   |  5 PagesThe birth of a nation does not happen overnight nor with one word. One can clearly see how words and ideas have an impact on people’s thoughts and writing by examining â€Å"The Declaration of Independence† and Thomas Paine’s â€Å"Common Sense.† Basically, the two documents echo principles stated in John Locke’s â€Å"Second Treatise of Government,† and share a style of expressing their feelings on national issues; the authors examine and give reasons for colonial problems with the government and offer a solutionRead MoreThe Contributions Of The Romantic Era And Romanticism1107 Words   |  5 Pagesin today. Elon Musk said it best when it came to the Enlightenment, â€Å"Really, the only thing that makes sense is to strive for greater collective enlightenment.† The Enlightenment was based on reason, common sense, and freedom. During this era, many philosophers believed things only if they were clear and distinct. They wanted answers to the difficult questions that life after the revolution held. The believers were liberals who wanted the freedom to be who they were and do whatever they wantedRead MoreEssay on Book Review 46 pages1037 Words   |  5 PagesLiell viewed Thomas Paine’s writing of Common Sense and the Turning point to Independence and how they effected the colony’s. He shows us the true meaning of Thomas Paines writings and how valuable they were even after nearly two and a half century’s. This novel is written in a third person person point of view we get a first row seat in the viewing of how Thomas Paines writing of the Common Sense. Liell go es into great detail to show us how substantial Common Sense really was, and how it shaped lifeRead MoreThomas Paine And The American Revolutionary War991 Words   |  4 PagesThomas Paine was a Founding Father and strode towards the thirteen colonies independence. Thomas Paine had an interesting life and career from failing in his apprenticeship with his father and at jobs while oversea to writing a variety of works like Common Sense, and the Age of Reason. Thomas Paine was an incredible writer who wrote with passion even though he was criticized greatly. Thomas Paine was an important person in the American Revolutionary War. Thomas Paine was born in Thetford, England on

Ethics Ethics And Ethics Essay - 858 Words

Salman Aldakhil. Dr. Anne Kelly Hoel. BUMGT- 235. SEC - 001 Ethics are very important factors in everyday life. They can be thought of as blueprints of life that give the directions on how you should relate with others. The success of any company or business is dependent on a variety of factors which include, its product line, the quality of its employees, the proficiency which it accomplishes its business goals and many others but it is the overall ethical workforce that determines its success. Ethics are the foundation for the success of any organization. Analysis of ethics in terms of business aims to first discuss the nature of the ethics themselves and find out how they relate to business. describes ethics as the principles of conduct governing an individual or a group. In terms of a workplace ethics can refer to standards that are used to decide conduct which also involve the question of morality. Good ethics are therefore the building blocks of a successful company. When one makes an ethical decision, he/she usually first questions wh ether he/she is going against the societies expected norms of behavior. The law is also a very important factor in ethical decision making. A decision may be legal but unethical. This is mostly because ethics or rather proper conduct varies from one ethnic group to another. What is one man’s meat being another one’s poison. In a normal communal setting, for example, a group of people may find using a certain curse word as offensiveShow MoreRelatedEthics And Ethics : Ethics922 Words   |  4 Pagesand friend group to be altered. One change I was not anticipating making was my approach to ethics. Over the course of the past fifteen weeks, my knowledge of ethics as well as my approach to ethics has changed. I have become more knowledgeable about the different approaches to ethics and have gained insight as to where I stand in my approach to ethics. One thing that has changed in my approach to ethics since the beginning of the semester is I am now adamant that it is impossible to arrive at aRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics Essay1578 Words   |  7 Pages†¢ Define ethics. Ethics is defined as the moral principles and standards that guide the behavior of an individual or group, while business ethics refers to said behavior in the work environment. Great leaders demonstrate and practice this both personally and professionally. With today’s constant media coverage of unethical decisions and their violators, it can be easy for many to people to assume that ethics codes are â€Å"just for show†. A prime example of the unethical culture that exists in businessRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics Essay2359 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"Ethics is about how we meet the challenge of doing the right thing when that will cost more than what we want to pay.† (The Josephson Institute of Ethics) When I think about everything that I have learned within the Business Ethics class, I think of one topic – Understanding Ethics. This teaches you many things like what ethics is, how to understand right and wrong, ethical reasoning and much more. â€Å"The field of ethics is the study of how we try to live our lives according to a standard of â€Å"right†Read MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics851 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Berger who stated, â€Å"Without ethics, man has no future. This is to say , mankind without them cannot be itself. Ethics determine choices and actions and suggest difficult priorities† (Berger). His meaning behind that quote is simple. In this world is there a right and a wrong way of doing something? In this world, ethics determines our actions and the consequences that come about those actions, determining right and wrong. The real question is however, are Ethics black and white? Is what is â€Å"right†Read MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics955 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: Ethics is a key moral philosophy that helps us determine what is right and wrong. This paper will talk about my views on ethics. I will share personal examples of ethical situations that I have been in. I will also share where my ethical views originated from and why ethics is important to me. Next, I will discuss how ethics will affect my career and why it will be important in it. Lastly, I will talk about the importance of ethics in the global world. Personal: In my opinion ethics is a moralRead MoreEthics And The Ethics Of Ethics929 Words   |  4 Pages Ethics Nurse’s Before all parties involved can begin a working relationship, each individual should discuss and obtain a written description of the duties expected and the code of ethics that should be respected and followed; by beginning with a clear understanding of ethical values. Ethics: the study of right and wrong and how to tell the difference between them. Since ethics also means people s beliefs about right and wrong behavior, ethics can be defined as the study of ethics. EthicsRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics1569 Words   |  7 Pages Ethics In Nursing Rayda M. Garcia Fairleigh Dickinson Universityâ€Æ' Ethics In Nursing The study of ethics, or applied ethics, is necessary for healthcare professionals who often face dilemmas that are not experienced by the general population. The fast-paced growth of medical technology has made the study of ethics even more relevant. The study of bioethics, or biomedical ethics, refers to moral dilemmas due to advances in medicine and medical research. Since medical law and ethics are oftenRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Ethics775 Words   |  4 Pagesmillion to settle a shareholder lawsuit. We can refer from the two previous examples that ethics education is crucial. The main reason for ethics education is that ethics courses and training would help students, who are going to become future managers and business decision makers, to resolve such ethical dilemmas correctly. As we know that most dilemmas often have multiple decision criteria. Business ethics classes would help students to realize which decision criteria lead to a preference for aRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Ethics Essay1491 Words   |  6 Pagesemployees that the work place ethics code forbids using work-place resources for personal financial profit. To make ethically right decision in this ethical dilemma, I will focus on the philosophers’ standpoint and reasoning of ethics of care, ethics of justice, utilitarian ethics and universal principle to analyze the situation. In this tough situation, my conclusion is that I will not report this action to the higher authority although she is violating wor k place ethics code. I will provide my reasoningRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics1485 Words   |  6 Pages Ethics is a concept derived from an individual’s religion, philosophies or culture, forming a collection of moral principles carrying out the manner in which a person leads their life. In modern society philosophers divide ethical theories into three separate areas, meta-ethics, normative ethics and applied ethics. Meta-ethics refer to the origins and meanings of ethical principles, dealing with the nature of moral judgement. Normative ethics refers to what is right and wrong and concerned with

Reflection of My Clinical Practicum free essay sample

As a second year nursing student, I felt more confident in Simulation Learning Experience (SLE) practicum in that, I could integrate my nursing knowledge, skills, and clinical experience into the practice. In the simulation scenario, I simulated the primary nurse caring for a patient with post-operative complications. I learned about general procedures regarding how to approach a patient with post-operative complications. I learned how to effectively decide which assessments are priority, as well what signs and symptoms posed specific concern in such a scenario. I thought I had done quite well for some part; however, there was a situation in which I did not act as I should have. Elaborate A female patient with a postoperative left total knee arthroplasty, entered my floor that morning. Before she came in, she had vomited three times. My primary assessments focused on pain and the wound. The patient did not complain of pain, but I found a large amount of blood leaking out of the dressing. After analyzing the current vital signs and the lab results from last shift, blood pressure 90/40 mm/Hg was the main issue, so I decided to call the doctor. The doctor ordered : â€Å"2 NS boluses, 500 cc each and 2 units of PRBC’s and to increase the IV maintenance from 75cc/hr to 125cc/hr. † I hung up the IV bags and set up the IV pump, then I called the blood bank. After the blood arrived, my partner disconnected the IV line and connected the blood bag to the saline lock. My patient still complained of dizziness, the blood pressure was 90/50mm/Hg. Under that situation, I really did not how to act in this situation. In this scenario, I also paid close attention to the patient’s temperature and assessed the level of the patient consciousness, and so on. I believe that there were many problems in the scenario that I was unable to address. Analyze I was good at several assessments and interventions in that scenario, which could demonstrate my strength. A patient with a postoperative left total knee arthroplasty required specific assessments. According to Smith (2010), the priority care process should be respiratory and circulatory function, pain, temperature, and surgical site. I focused on pain assessment first, which is very important. Lucas (2008) stated that adequate pain management is essential in that, it can make patients mobilize as soon as possible after surgery. As cited in Smith (2010), the most effective interventions for pain include both pharmacological and non pharmacological approaches. Another good intervention I did was paid more attention on temperature of the patient. According to Smith (2010), if the core temperature was less than 36? , this could mean that the patient had hypothermia. Hypothermia may compromise immune function and cause postoperative pain, bleeding, and delay drug metabolism resulting in a prolonged hospital stay. If the temperature was higher than 37. 7 ? after the first 48 hours of a surgery, then infection should be considered. As well I assessed the patient’s level of the consciousness and sensory and motor status, which was an essential assessment, although they may not be prior assessment in this scenario. I also figured out some of my weaknesses in this scenario, which should be noted and improved in the future. For a postoperative patient, assessment should begin with an evaluation of the airway, breathing, and circulation (ABC) status (Smith, 2010). I assessed the airway and carried out suction, then administered oxygen, but I did not do it immediately. She had vomited three times, keeping the airway patent and administrating oxygen are very important for postoperative care (Smith, 2010). In fact, concerning treatment of hypotension in PACU, should always begin with oxygen therapy to ensure hypo-perfused organs meet the need of oxygen (Smith, 2010). The common cause of hypotension is fluid loss, IV fluid boluses will be given to normalize blood pressure (Smith, 2010), which is the reason why the doctor ordered the IV and blood transfusion. When transfusing blood or blood components, assessment is required before, during, and after the transfusion. If the client has an intravenous line in place, assess the venipuncture site for signs of infection or infiltration and patency (Jantzen Molzahn, 2010). In fact, we did not do very well in blood transfusion and we should keep the IV line running and set up another blood transfusion line in the other arm. The scenario was too short, if I had more time, I should assess potential urinary problem and gastrointestinal problem. Kwong, Kistler, Mills, Wildgoose, Klaskala (2012) stated that venous thromboembolism prophylaxis is also an important intervention nursing care for the postoperative patient. In a word, I can clearly figure out my strengths and weakness through the Simulation Learning Experience (SLE) practicum. Revise By participating in the scenario of post-operative complications, I realized that health care should be varied with the changing of the patient’s situations. As cited in Alligood Tomey (2010), Nightingale stated that any nursing process must be strictly followed in accordance with natural rule. The safety of a patient is the most priority (College of Nurse of Ontario, 2002), so it is very important for nurses to apply critical thinking for a nursing process (College of Nurse of Ontario, 2008). As cited in Alligood Tomey (2010), Parse noticed that the human is unitary human-living-health and human beings have their own rhythmical patterns of daily life. The intervention of nurses should adapt to the clients’ patterns, and an appropriate nursing process needs to be formed based on the clients’ different medical situations. In this scenario, I assessed the patient following the nursing process of postoperative care, although some of them need to be improved. I deemed the patient in the unitary of human and health environment and adhered to the rhythmical patterns of human being. I assessed pain, wound and attention on temperature, which demonstrated compliance with the particular nursing care in the postoperative unit. New perspective After the SLE lab practicum, I realized it is important to do more research on new nursing perspectives and techniques. Research will enrich my nursing experience and improve my nursing practice in the future. Furthermore, I need to be aware of the importance of nursing theories and apply them into daily nursing practice, because nursing theories can assist nurses to fulfill their clients’ needs. ?

Leadership Qualities of CEOs Essay Example For Students

Leadership Qualities of CEOs Essay Introduction Leadership styles and professional images are changing from the once unapproachable, egocentric executives to leaders who have humility and present a servant style leadership. Are these changes earnest or an attempt to modify negative perceptions of leaders engaging in corporate scandals and unethical behavior? Scholastic researchers identified positive shifting of paradigms towards expected characteristics and behavior. The identified changes include better codes of ethics, recognizing social capital, and evoking empowering leadership at all levels (Francis, Huang, Rajgopal, Zang, 2008; Garcà ­a-Sà ¡nchez, Rodrà ­guez-Domà ­nguez, Gallego-à lvarez, 2013; Makri Scandura, 2010; Ou, Tsui, Kinicki, Waldman, Zhixing, Jiwen Song, 2014; Peterson, Galvin, Lange, 2012; Zona, Minoja, Coda, 2013). Previous generations experienced leaders to portrayed narcissistic behaviors and people expected egotistical, manipulative, and exploitive mannerisms; today’s the same culture expects transformational leadership, leader-member exchanges, and sensitivity towards job performance and satisfaction (Peterson et al., 2012). These expectations require leaders to emphasize human capital and profit with equal importance, and humility in leaders no longer reflects low self-esteem but reflects positively with empowering leadership (Ou et al., 2014). The purpose of this paper is to analyze if the changing leader’s previous egocentric mannerisms to a more humble and servant leading style is earnest or a false projection of expectations. To accomplish this analysis, the paper will begin with an introduction of three currently recognized Chief Executive Officers (CEOs), define overarching leadership attributes and expected qualities, and conclude with a reflection of the qualities on the selected CEOs. The first question for analysis was, where does one begin to identify CEOs who are recognized by their peers? Recognized CEOs The journey begun with Forbes Fortune 500 list, then realized these rankings reflect the company’s overall performance and not a ranking of the characteristics of the respective CEOs. Similar enlightenment arose after reviewing Yahoo Finance pages for company’s rankings. Research led to an article in the Washington Business Journal (2013) by a staff writer on the most admired CEO awards 2013. Continuing this path, another article posted by CNNMoney covered nine specific CEOs and who they admired. This article selected nine CEOs from the Most Admired Top 50 CEOs in no apparent selection process and started with the number 20 ranked CEO, John chambers CEO Cisco, then to number 29 ranked Ken Chenault – CEO American Express, and then ended with Jim Sinegal – CEO Costco who ranked 21 of 50 (CNNMoney, 2010). The highest ranked CEO in the article was Bob McDonald – CEO Procter Gamble, who ranked 6 of 50; IBM received his admiration and did not reflect an other CEO he admired (CNNMoney, 2010). Eventually, a CBSNews article identifying LinkedIn CEO Jeff Weiner as the number 1 ranked CEO (Cochran, 2014). Glassdoor.com as an online jobs and career community for recruiting top talent, provide company reviews, and CEO reviews for over 6 million company profiles contained in their worldwide database (Glassdoor.com, 2014). Acknowledging this site is not a peer reviewed scholastic source, Glassdoor provides a ranking of CEOs based on employee perception of their executive’s performance for companies with over 1000 employees (Smith, 2014). For the purpose of this paper, the ranking of a CEOs characteristics, behaviors, and abilities determined by employees provides a viable source for all three identified CEOs keeping a core selection criteria based on employee perceptions of the CEOs. Leaders Recognized by Employees Jeff Weiner, CEO of LinkedIn ranked as the top rated CEO by employees (Glassdoor.com, 2014). Additionally, LinkedIn is ranked 1736 on Forbes Global 2000 companies ranked 3rd on Forbes 50 Best Places to Work (Forbes.com, 2014) (CNNMoney, 2014). Bloomberg Businessweek (2014) reported Weiner, age 43, received a total calculated compensation for the 2012 Fiscal Year of $1,175,400 after appointment to his position in 2009. According to Weiner’s Bloomberg (2014) profile he held appointments to Executive in Residence at Greylock Partners and Accel Management Co, Inc; Executive Vice President of Network Division of Yahoo! Inc. and Senior Vice President of Search and Marketplace; co-founded Windsor Digital; Vice President of Warner Bros. Online; Strategic Planning Analyst at Braxton Associates, the strategic management consulting division of Deloitte and Touche; and Director of Intuit Inc. Weiner holds a BS in Economics from the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylva nia (Bloomberg, 2014). Howard D. Schultz, CEO Starbucks ranked as the 9th CEO (Glassdoor.com, 2014). Additionally, Fortune ranked Starbucks 208 on Forbes 500, ranked 605 Forbes Global 2000 companies and ranked 39th on Fortunes 50 best companies to work for (Forbes.com, 2014). Bloomberg Businessweek (2014) reported Benioff, age 60, received a total calculated compensation for the 2013 Fiscal Year of $17,242,507 after appointment to his position in 2008. Benioff’s Bloomberg (2014) profile reflects an employment history as Co-Founder and Partner of Maveron LLC; Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman of the Board of IL Giornale Coffee Company; he established The Basketball Club of Seattle, LLC.; Chairman of NeuroMetrix Inc.; Board Director of Pinkberry, Inc.; Director of DreamWorks Animation SKG Inc.; Director of Groupon, Inc.; Director of eBay Inc.; Director of Drugstore.com Inc. Schultz holds BS from Northern Michigan University (Bloomberg, 2014). Marc Benioff, CEO Salesforce.com ranked as the 13th CEO (Glassdoor.com, 2014). Additionally, Forbes (2014) ranked Salesforce.com as number 465 for top 500 paid CEOs. Salesforce.com is ranked number 1654 Forbes Global 2000 companies and 50th on Forbes 50 Best Places to Work (Forbes.com, 2014) and ranked 7th on Fortunes 100 Best Companies to Work For (CNNMoney, 2014). Bloomberg Businessweek (2014) reported Benioff, age 48, received a total calculated compensation for the 2013 Fiscal Year of $ 22,100,904 after appointment to his position in 2001. Benioff’s Bloomberg (2014) profile reflects an employment history with Keas Inc. as the General Advisor; Senior Vice President for Oracle Corporation; Member of Executive Council at TechNet; Director of DW Data, Inc.; Director of Cloudwords, Inc.; Member the Board of Directors at GrandCentral Communications, Inc.; and Co-Chairman of President of the United States Information Technology Advisory Committee. Benioff holds a Bachelor of Scie nce in Business Administration from University of Southern California (Bloomberg, 2014). CEO Ranking Company Employees Market Cap Enterprise Value CEO Exercised Options Pay 1 LinkedIn 5,024 $19.98B $17.65B $74.49M $1.18M 9 Starbucks 182,000 $51.95B $52.30B $127.82M $3.96M 13 Salesforce.com 13,300 $32.26B $33.93B $106.31M $3.24M Table 1 – Corporate Rankings (Yahoo Finance, 2014) Leadership Attributes Researching the statement that leadership appears to begin setting aside the personal need for immediate ego gratification and leaders now find fulfillment in the accomplishments of those on the team identified there is a negative relationship between the CEO narcissism and servant leadership (Ou et al., 2014; Peterson et al., 2012). Egotistical leaders will remain in the corporate structure; however, there is a strong shifting of behaviors and characteristics that will force the egocentric leaders to change or retire. The support is found in strategic management and upper echelon theories that require CEOs to change focus towards effective firm-level outcomes driving philosophical influences on strategic direction and performance (Peterson et al., 2012). Stewardship and economic theories aligns the CEOs reputation and earnings quality through encouraging duality with cohesive leadership and reduces engaging in opportunistic behaviors as the intellectually motivated leaders focus on self-sacrifice, justice, and humanistic notions (Francis et al., 2008; Garcà ­a-Sà ¡nchez et al., 2013). Finally, the systems and social information processing theories provides the foundation for influencing attitudes, behaviors, balance, and maintenance as the corporate structure reflects a system thinking approach for critical understanding and managing relationships (Larson, Latham, Appleby, Harshman, 2012; Manner, 2010; Ou et al., 2014). The application of the strategic management, upper echelon, stewardship, economic, systems, and social information processing theories together creates a cognition towards the recommended attributes associated to servant leadership and emphasize personal integrity, supporting needs of followers, and following a strong moral compass (Francis et al., 2008; Garcà ­a-Sà ¡nchez et al., 2013; Larson et al., 2012; Manner, 2010; Ou et al., 2014; Peterson et al., 2012). Leaders who focus on behaviors that empower and help subordinates, offer emotional support, and support the community gravitate away from self-focus, self-glorification, self-promotion, and self-admiration (Peterson et al., 2012). The shifting of the leadership paradigm moves towards leaders engaging in servant leadership. Qualities of Leadership EssayReferences Cochran, A., (2014, March 21). LinkedIn head on top CEO ranking: Its about walking the walk. CBSNews.com. 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